Motorola Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Motorola - Case Study Example Moreover, the expanding request of items and administrations it offered from the beginning ends up being a striking open door in its part. This implies if this must be applied in the current setting, since Motorola has for quite some time been set up in its industry, the open door is that it gets the opportunity to provide food the expanding and regularly changing business sector needs. Another open door for Motorola is the huge interest for items and administrations it is on top of at present. The presence of LG, Apple Incorporated, Nokia and other related organizations is a proof that the business where Motorola has a place is serious and is a decent setting to lead business that will keep going for long. Apple Incorporated is known for its profoundly creative items. This implies there are more things to be found in the business where Motorola is locked in at present time. This implies an open door for Motorola to find and rediscover things all alone and acquaint them with the mark et. The previously mentioned open doors are significant for Motorola. Be that as it may, there are likewise comparing dangers that move against it. The principal critical danger is a battling economy. The 2008 financial downturn end up being a surprising danger on account of Motorola. Financial condition is outside the bound of Motorola’s control and it certainly has huge effect on its part. Its budgetary soundness has hushed up influenced by this. This came about to Motorola’s battling cell phone business which further baffles its partners at the primary concern. Another huge danger is Motorola’s contenders. The fluctuating vital moves of Nokia, Samsung, Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications, LG Electronics, Apple Incorporated and others have massively made shifting upper hand in Motorola’s industry. Every contender is attempting to make their own upper hand since they need to be significantly better than the remainder of the key players in the business (P orter, 1990; Porter, 1998). For example, the motivation behind why Nokia was not totally hurt by the 2008 financial downturn was because of its capacity to adequately utilize its key acquisitions, associations and industry driving in innovative work. Apple Incorporated then again is planning to be the top and driving organization of items in their most recent development. LG envisions client needs. Samsung is forceful in its venture into creating markets while improving solid brand mindfulness for its top of the line items. Notwithstanding, it didn't disregard the way that it needs to fundamentally deal with its mid-to-low range items to provide food a wide scope of clients. Consider that the contenders of Motorola are critical dangers since they comprehend what they have to do in the market and they are unquestionably acceptable at making procedures that will push them up to their upper hand. B. Depict the organization's most conspicuous qualities and shortcomings. Motorola’ s qualities include its capacity to see completely the whole business and the changing needs of the market. This is because of the way that it is the spearheading organization in its industry. Therefore, it has momentous thoughts that could be transformed into benefit. It has adequately made a name and has for quite some time been built up contrasted with its rivals. In this, it is extremely unlikely that it couldn't outperform the opposition. In this way, what it needs to do currently is seen what the contenders

Cabaret

Men's club Men's club consolidates high dramatization, practical if capricious profound quality, and solid characters with amazing songs. It depended on the play I Am a Camera by John van Druten. John Kander, the author of Cabaret drove the music into genuine good and Musical territory. With the development of famous music undermining his vocation as a theater writer he took his risks and attempted another style of melodic. 'At the point when famous music appeared to quit thinking about theater music, People who composed for the performance center quit composing for the market. The melodic normally turned out to be progressively trial' (Esther, John). Set in the Kit Kat club where the nightclub urges you to abandon your difficulties and accept that life is delightful. This melodic faces the period of Nazism in Germany, in any event, including a Nazi tune, 'Tomorrow has a place with me'. The tune was to some degree an astonishment for me, for I viewed the creation with no prescience concerning t he play, and in this manner the incredible Nazi in your face sentiment of the tune stunned me.English: Anne Beate Odland as Sally Bowles in Cab...When it came out on Broadway in 1966, the Holocaust was still new in everybody's brain, so I can envision that there were a lot bigger responses from crowds back then.The story follows the life of Sally Bowles, an English young lady, working in the Kit Kat club (in spite of the fact that the creation I saw appeared to focus on the creator Cliff and his ethical clashes). The rise of the Nazi party's capacity is graphed close by the account of Sally. The melodic was done singing about how great life is however really testing a mind boggling, piercing political time. It was a 'shrewd' melodic that was not exclusively about engaging yet in addition about reasoning and ethical quality. Supper club additionally utilized the dramatic type of 'a show inside a show'. While...

What Criminal Psychologists Do

What Criminal Psychologists Do Student Resources Careers Print What Criminal Psychologists Do Job Description, Education, and Expected Salary By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on July 29, 2019 UpperCut Images / Getty Images More in Student Resources Careers APA Style and Writing Study Guides and Tips In This Article Table of Contents Expand Job Description Work Environment Education and Training Salary View All Back To Top A criminal psychologist is a professional that studies the behaviors and thoughts of criminals. Interest in this career field has grown dramatically in recent years thanks to a number of popular television programs that depict fictionalized criminal psychologists, such as Criminal Minds and CSI. The field is highly related to forensic psychology and, in some cases, the two terms are used interchangeably. Criminal Psychologist Job Description A large part of what a criminal psychologist does is studying why people commit crimes. However, they may also be asked to assess criminals in order to evaluate the risk of recidivism (how likely the person is to re-offend in the future) or make educated guesses about the actions that a criminal may have taken after committing a crime. In addition to helping law enforcement solve crimes or analyze the behavior of criminal offenders, criminal psychologists are also often asked to provide expert testimony in court. Perhaps one of the best-known duties of a criminal psychologist is known as offender profiling, also known as criminal profiling. The practice started during the 1940s during World War II. Today, organizations such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) use offender profiling to help apprehend violent criminals. The goal of criminal profiling is to provide law enforcement with a psychological assessment of the suspect and to provide strategies and suggestions that can be used in the interviewing process. Psychologists dont typically accompany officers with apprehended suspects. Moreover, many cases take weeks, months, or even years to solve, and are rarely pieced together as irrefutably as they are on TV shows. While the job may not be exactly like you see it portrayed on Criminal MInds, the realities of the job are far from boring. In additions to profiling, you may be asked to counsel people who have committed crimes and need psychological assessment. Many psychologists explore computer-related fields, like studying internet predators or helping investigate online fraud. Work Environment Many people who work in this field spend a great deal of time in office and court settings. A criminal psychologist might spend a considerable amount of time interviewing people, researching an offender’s life history, or providing expert testimony in the courtroom. In some cases, criminal psychologists may work closely with police and federal agents to help solve crimes, often by developing profiles of murderers, kidnappers, rapists, and other violent criminals. Criminal psychologists are employed in a number of different institutions. Some work for local, state, or federal government, while others are self-employed as independent consultants. In addition to working directly with law enforcement and the courts, criminal psychologists may also be employed as private consultants. Still, others opt to teach criminal psychology at the university level or at specialized criminology training facilities. Education and Training In many cases, criminal psychologists start out by earning a bachelors degree in psychology. After completing an undergraduate degree, some students opt to then enter a masters in psychology program. Entering a doctorate program after earning your bachelors is another option. Job openings in this specialty area are more plentiful for those with a Ph.D. or Psy.D. degree in psychology. To become a criminal psychologist, you should seriously consider earning a Ph.D. or Psy.D. degree in clinical or counseling psychology. In some cases, students opt to focus on a particular specialty area such as forensic or criminal psychology. The Ph.D. (or Doctor of Philosophy) degree is typically more focused on theory and research, while the Psy.D. (or Doctor of Psychology) tends to be more practice-oriented. No matter what type of degree you choose to earn, it will likely take about five years to complete and will include classroom work, practical training, research, and a dissertation. In order to become a licensed psychologist, you will also need to complete an internship and pass state examinations. How to Become a Psychologist Salary While there are jobs in forensic psychology at the masters level, the competition for these positions is fierce. While there were roughly 166,000 psychologists in the United States in 2017, just under 13,000 of them were specialists psychologists, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. In terms of income, salaries tend to be higher than in other fields of practice, with a mean annual wage of $93,440. In 2017, annual incomes ranged from $64,120 in Chicago to as high as $141,890 in Los Angeles. Criminal and forensic psychologists working for state and local governments, private practice, companies, and hospitals tend to have slightly higher average salaries, while those employed by the federal government and nonprofit organizations tend to have slightly lower annual salaries. A Word From Verywell Before you decide if this is the right specialty area for you, spend some time considering your own capabilities and goals. Due to the nature of this profession, you may find yourself dealing with some truly disturbing situations. As a criminal psychologist, you may be called on to look at crime scene photos or interview suspects who may have committed horrifying crimes. Because of this, you need to be prepared to deal with the emotional distress that this type of work may cause. One of the best ways to determine if this career is right for you is to talk to an actual criminal psychologist about what the job is like. Contact your local law enforcement department to see if they can connect you with a criminal psychologist in your area. 20 Types of Psychologist and What They Do

Human Relations With Robot Companions / Artificial...

Emotions dictate our entire lives. For better or for worse emotions influence our actions, thoughts, personalities, and more than we are even aware of. Emotions make a person who they are. Humans are in fact emotional beings. The thing is we sometimes let our emotions control our every action, both good and bad, without even knowing it. Through emotions, however, we develop a sense of who we actually are as well. Within the works Alone Together: Why We Expect More from Technology and Less from Each Other (Sherry Turkle), Love 2.0: How Our Supreme Emotion Affects Everything We Feel, Think, Do, and Become (Barbara Fredrickson), and Wisdom (Robert Thurman) certain studies are elaborated on in which humans discover themselves through their emotions. In Alone Together Sherry Turkle gives insight on human relations with robot companions/artificial intelligence. Barbara Fredrickson’s Love 2.0 is about the study of biological love and the connections needed to produce it. And Wisdom, by Robert Thurman, is insight on achieving selflessness and how it makes you an overall more connected person in the fabric of human life. These works each give a unique view on how emotions can influence people’s lives. Emotions have an immense amount of influence over an individual’s perception of the self and truly define who we are. Through their emotions humans develop a sense of place and understanding of who they are and how they will live out their lives. In Alone Together Turkle assignsShow MoreRelatedTechnology And Technology : Is It A Sense Of Distance?1750 Words   |  7 Pagestechnology enables individuals to be closely connected to each other, when they can share their life experiences, feelings and ideas. And individuals even can interact with artificial intelligence. Smartphone digital assistants like Apple’s Siri help individuals manage their schedule and bring efficiency, while social assistive robots can provide companionships to lonely elder s and help children to overcome psychological diseases. However, interactions with the virtual world sometimes enhance individuals’Read MoreThe Naked Citadel, By Susan Faludi, Leslie Bell, And Sherry Turkle Essay1864 Words   |  8 Pagesexample, take an adult human being and a robot programmed to feel emotions. We as humans have a natural tendency to yearn for companionship and togetherness, for we are social creatures by nature to some extent. Where robots tend to lack in social relations, it makes up for in the technology that makes the robots alive to a point that can be related to by humans, yet can operate and obey the human’s wishes seemingly indefinitely. It wouldn’t be much of a surprise if some humans preferred to have moreRead MoreImpact of Science on Society38421 Words   |  154 PagesBeginning with the plow, science has changed how we live and what we believe. By making life easier, science has given man the chance to pursue societal concerns suc h as ethics, aesthetics, education, and justice; to create cultures; and to improve human conditions. But it has also placed us in the unique position of being able to destroy ourselves. To celebrate the 25th anniversary of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1983, NASA and The College of William and Mary jointlyRead MoreImpact of Science on Society38427 Words   |  154 PagesBeginning with the plow, science has changed how we live and what we believe. By making life easier, science has given man the chance to pursue societal concerns such as ethics, aesthetics, education, and justice; to create cultures; and to improve human conditions. But it has also placed us in the unique position of being able to destroy ourselves. To celebrate the 25th anniversary of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1983, NASA and The College of William and Mary jointlyRead MoreInterpretation of the Text13649 Words   |  55 PagesEnglish fiction. 4. Give examples of an epic, a tragedy, a comedy, a novel, a short story. Are they in the genres of prose or poetry? 5. Give definitions for creative non-fiction, satire, allegory and pastoral. Can they be called genres? In what relation do they stand to the genres mentioned in the question above? 6. Give an example of English poetry. Does it belong to the narrative, lyric or dramatic type? 7. Recite a lyric poem in English. 8. \\^ at are the fiindamental elernents of the fiction-writingRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesmymanagementlab is an online assessment and preparation solution for courses in Principles of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Read MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words   |  960 Pages CASE STUDY I-7 Midsouth Chamber of Commerce (B): Cleaning Up an Information Systems Debacle CASE STUDY II-1 Vendor-Managed Inventory at NIBCO CASE STUDY II-2 Real-Time Business Intelligence at Continental Airlines CASE STUDY II-3 Norfolk Southern Railway: The Business Intelligence Journey CASE STUDY II-4 Mining Data to Increase State Tax Revenues in California CASE STUDY II-5 The Cliptomaniaâ„ ¢ Web Store: An E-Tailing Start-up Survival Story CASE STUDY II-6 Read MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words   |  316 PagesPhilosophical Library: New York, 1959). The terms language and language system (see especially Chapter 3 of this volume) translate de Saussure s crucial distinction between langage and langue. Language (langage) indicates language in general, that is, the human linguistic capacity. It is the universal category that contains the myriad specific instances of language system (langue): French, English, Urdu, but in addition, those other languages of chess, of heraldry, of computers, etc. Speech (parole) isRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesdiscounted Emilios remark that if the stream were poisonous then everything in it would look dead. Deadly things can be alive and look healthy. You mention salmonella on delicious turkey burgers. You are certain that there are microbes that harm humans but do not harm plants and fish; you mention to Juanita and Emilio that crabgrass and catfish do not catch cholera. Your second reason comes from reconsidering that sign at the ranger station. 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Should Marijuana Be Legalized - 812 Words

Kush, Pot, Weed, Mary Jane, marijuana is known by many names. Americans perceive marijuana as an awful drug. But have americans discovered that marijuana has be known to contribute good and bad qualities for the human body. Americans should legalize marijuana because there has been no evidence that anyone has ever died of marijuana overdose, Marijuana is a safer drug than others, and Marijuana has a lower risk of addiction than most legalized drugs. To begin with, Marijuana was first known to be discovered in China around the time of 2727 B.C. Marijuana started out being used for healthy purposes. It’s was mainly used for clothing, fiber, and medical uses. Nowadays marijuana is smoked all around the world. The issue being faced in the U.S†¦show more content†¦Similarly, Marijuana also has an extremely almost non existent risk of addiction in comparison to other drugs.The article titled â€Å"The Truth About Pot† published in the Scientific American Website stated that, â€Å"only 9% of users of marijuana show signs of a dependence based relationship with marijuana.† In addition, this article also stated that â€Å"alcohol has an addiction percentage of 15 , cocaine has an addiction percentage of 17, heroin has an addiction percentage of 23, and nicotine has an addiction percentage 32.† Furthermore, it has never been proven that anyone has died of a marijuana overdose unlike most drugs. In an article written by the Huffington Post titled ‘How Many People Have Died From Marijuana they stated, â€Å"a marijuana smoker would have to consume 20,000 to 40,000 times the amount of THC in a joint in order to be at risk of dying.† Basically saying it’s highly unlikely that someone could die from Marijuana consumption. Also in an article made by the CDC titled ‘Drug Overdose† it stated that 44% of Americans in the U.S. die from an overdose on prescription pills, and over the counter pills everyday. Whereas through the evidence gathered there, hasn’t been one proven case of someone dying of Marijuana overdose. According to another article located on the Leafscience Website titled â€Å"Can you overdose on Marijuana?† has shown important evidence. It showed that

Mother Sauvage Free Essays

Being a wife and a mother is a significant role of a woman that cannot be paid by anyone. It was a purpose and a journey that needs entire love, patience, and kindness. These women make sure that their family will not get hurt and will be able to be loved and nurtured by them. We will write a custom essay sample on Mother Sauvage or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, there are certain situations that will test their limitations and patience. Most of the women say, â€Å"You can hurt me many times, but not any of my family.† Therefore, no matter how soft and loving heart a mother has, she will remain tough and strong for her family especially when it came to the point of hurting them. The story is about the life of being a mother despite of all the pains and how she gave justice to family that was killed by the people who went to her house and lived like her sons. It was very hard for Mother Sauvage to compose herself so that the Prussians would not think that she was the mother of the man they killed. Mother Sauvage thought that the death of her husband made her numb but when she knew that her son was killed, the same old feeling of loneliness, pain, and sorrow went through her nerves again – flowing like running water in the river. Mother Sauvage learned to love the four Prussians who went to her house and stayed but when she knew that they were the one who killed her son, she doesn’t know what to so but to accept them to her house and not to show her real feelings of sadness and anger. Regardless of all her fears and envy towards her boarders because of what they have done to her son, she remained calm and aware of her plans for the justice of her son and husband’s death. Mother Sauvage was not an ordinary mother. This story was not just a story of motherhood but also a story of womanhood. Even if mother Sauvage was very numb with her husband and son’s death, she continued to make herself relieved and think of the family of those four Prussians died in her house. It was a tragic but a realistic story because I can say that it can happen to any mother who experienced this kind of pain and maybe, not only this kind of things will happen to the killers, but more brutal than that especially when they were in your house. Seeing and serving the people who killed your family will bring you a catastrophic feeling that will lead to brutal killings just to give justice to you and your son and husband. According to Tannenhauser, the work of mothers does not offer â€Å"promotions, raises or any other tangible and ego-gratifying perks available in other professions† (Tannenhauser, 1996, p. 119) This magnificent responsibility of mothers cannot be compared to any other professions because it is a lifetime profession that cannot be quitted by mothers when they were tired. Mother Sauvage was like that. Even if her son left him and joined the military, she remained hopeful that one day, her son will go back into her arms like a child who used to run to his mother when he is tired. However, though it did not happen, she made her own decision of making her son and husband at peace in their death by obliging herself to make their own justice even if it will put her into death. A mother will always a mother and a wife will always be a wife unless you take away her son and husband away from her. Being a wife and a mother is played by women who choose to love and nurture their family instead of nurturing their selves. This major responsibility will put women to the top of the mountain and live as a queen when they perform their tasks as best as they could. This is when the members of their family are respectful, loving, and generous people. Works Cited De Maupassant, Guy. The Complete Short Stories of Guy de Maupassant. New York: Collier,   Ã‚   1903 Tannenhauser, Carol. Motherhood stress. In K. S. Bahr, A. Hawkins, S. Klein (Eds.),   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Readin How to cite Mother Sauvage, Essay examples

A Form of Government for Xlandia free essay sample

Every Government needs a framework in order for them to efficiently work, regulate, and rule the masses. This framework is known as a Constitution, and it is a set of fundamental principles created according to the desires and needs of those involved in its forging. Now Government power is limited when there is a mutual respect on the restraints on power, a constitution with legal limits on power, individual rights are protected in the constitution, and in all there is a status quo for promoting what is best for everyone. To add to this there is a separation of powers and the power must be shared. However, the polar opposite of a limited government is an unlimited government which includes two types, an Authoritarian and Totalitarian. Within a Totalitarian government, there is one dominant leader supported by a mass party, the media is controlled, there is no opposition allowed, terror is used to maintain power, and individual behavior is controlled. In an Authoritarian government, it is controlled by a single person or a dominant elite, the military shows full support, the government itself is not accountable for its actions, the media can be censored, and the public is not allowed to criticize the government. Now if you are looking for structure, something with a final say, a written constitution is the way to go because it grants a written assurance of all the principles set forth within the document. With an unwritten, you would have to depend on the tradition of the people, and traditions can either evolve or change in varying amounts of time, the only assurance and final say you can get is by those who are around you. A written constitution is needed for Xlandia because they just came out of a dictatorship, they aren’t familiar with democracy, and they need a structured final say in a written constitution. A federalist system is one where sovereignty is divided between a central governing authority and it’s counterparts (States and or Regions), this gives these regions a good deal of power, which, in Xlandia’s case would not do well because first of all, they need to all be in this rebirth of a new government together, and secondly, some areas might be so full of the lower class that the upper elite would surely lose power. A unitary government is one where all power goes to the National government in which it is easy to control, it is consistent, and it is really efficient. This unitary system is a good choice because the regions of Xlandia are distinct, however each must be represented in a place where they must work together for the benefit of their whole country rather than the benefit of their individual regions. Within this Unitary system, a parliamentary system would be the weapon of choice because each region is bound to be represented in parliament. There would be minimal conflicts, more diversity, and multiple parties in one concentrated area. Also, the upper elite would have a chance to get power in parliament to represent their region(s), yet the people will also have a say here because they get to vote for them. So if the upper elite’s characteristics are in favor of the people, the elite would be able to maintain his or her power while the people would be able to have a good representative for them. (Both parties win in this scenario) A presidential system is one where a head of government is also head of state and leads an executive branch that is separate from the legislative branch. Now, because the head of state has so much power, this would not work out for the Xlandians who just had a dictator because they are weary of having one person with too much power. The rights of the Xlandians should be protected within the Constitution because we can’t have contradictions in a consistent system of government. (Parliament) This, again refers to the Xlandians needing a final say on things because they need that assurance that they are protected, and this is a fundamental fact that democracies work best when the rights of everyone is protected as it echoes what John Locke said that each person’s life is valuable. The military of Xlandia should be governed by the civilian government because the generals can’t have military superiority because they could easily overthrow the civilian government, and sometimes the military and civilians do not agree on things, plus everyone should be able to contribute on decisions their military should do. (Thus enforcing unity) As for the executive powers, the chief executive must be elected by representatives, this encourages the people to really choose wisely when they vote for their representative in parliament because whoever they pick will elect their chief executive. The role of the chief is simple, there will only be one, and the chief’s primary task is to enforce and carry out laws rather than make them. (Otherwise this contradicts our need to have no dictator like characteristics within this new government. ) Also, in my view, if we leave the vote of the chief to popular vote, the risks of votes themselves being blind is high, and because the Chief would have overwhelming influence, one small slip up could mean another dictatorship. The executive would have a 4 year term so as to shorten his/her’s time to avoid corruption. The Legislative branch should be unicameral because a unicameral system allows for less gridlock, and it will help ease the Xlandians into Democracy. Unicameral means that there is only one legislative or parliamentary chamber rather than a Bicameral, which means that there are two legislative or parliamentary chambers. Though a Bicameral system has a check and balance characteristic, it only works when the two chambers can work together, and in this case each region is distinct and the risk of them not working together cohesively is high. In order for them to truly understand democracy, things have to be simple, and having things in one place is a lot more simple than having things spread out everywhere. The legislative branch should be selected by popular vote because since they themselves elect the chief and make the laws, they should embody what the Country as a whole desires and needs. I also think that a term of 5-6 years is sufficient to aid the representatives in setting their foundations and in getting tasks done. Also, because the representatives have two more years than the executive, the influence of the many will â€Å"rub,† off on the chief. Judicial Power within Xlandia consists of a Supreme Court as does any judicial branch. The members should be appointed by the executive with legislative approval so that the people’s choice is technically embodied within the selection process. (The people elect their representatives in the legislative branch) Also, since the executive has some say in this, (so as to avoid a dictator characteristic here), the Supreme court should be subject to judicial review and be independent. That way the executive branch doesn’t have too much say in all of these things. The executive stays true to his/her role, which is to enforce and carry out laws. The Citizens ultimately have the most power, however, in these turbulent times where the Country must ease itself into Democracy, they must have a voluntary vote, and in order to vote, you must be literate and understand how everything will work. Sure there is a difference than book and street smarts, but a balance of both is needed to make an educated vote for the better of the Country. Thus, to vote, you must pass a standard literacy test which tests for basics in reading and writing. To add to this, eventually, because the educated would want the others to become educated, the literacy rate of Xlandia would be able to escalate through Government programs, etc. A Country must invest in its people. Also, in order to help keep each region to their own and to keep them happy, a multiple party system will be placed. This gives more room for more voices to be heard in one concentrated central government. A strong middle class will be made by the government eventually, hopefully through the use of government programs to help educate the rest of the Country and to help create higher places of learning. Education is key in developing good skills, and because a good portion of the Country would have a head start, they can move onto higher education while the others will eventually catch up. The skills they learned would ultimately translate into the workforce, and will help inspire entrepreneurship because the competition will be stiff, however this spark of skills and newly educated people will make everyone have hope for themselves. Ultimately because the work force is expanding, (as we see in China right now), their economy will get a good boost from all the competition and numbers they will be generating because of the educational system. New technologies would be discovered, and others would be improved upon in these places of learning. People’s minds will be enlightened, and they will finally know, to an extent, who they are and their importance here. The more educated a people, the more complex they become and eventually new laws will be placed so as to help keep up with their progressing lives. Because education is so highlighted, (as it is here in the USA), the military will certainly be upgraded due to the fact that the military comes from its people. Education will give this Country a breath of new life, and will encourage the enforcement of the common good. References: Parker, Walter C., et al. Beyond breadth-speed-test: Toward deeper knowing and engagement in an Advanced Placement course. American Educational Research Journal 50.6 (2013): 1424-1459. Parker, Walter, et al. Rethinking advanced high school coursework: Tackling the depth/breadth tension in the AP US Government and Politics course. Journal of Curriculum Studies 43.4 (2011): 533-559. Kelso, Louis O., and Patricia Hetter. Uprooting world poverty A job for business. Business Horizons 7.3 (1964): 37-46. Wright-Maley, Cory. What Every Social Studies Teacher Should Know about Simulations. Canadian Social Studies 48.1 (2015): 8-23.

Natural Selection Compared to Sexual Selection in the Animal World

Importance of Trifling Morphological Characters Animals do not just have colors for beautification. Various animals have colors and tints that help them to survive in the harsh conditions of the jungle. Predators are always looking for food to eat. In this regard, animals usually have colors and tint that are similar to the surrounding environment in which they live. This is highly helpful to the animals in two ways.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Natural Selection Compared to Sexual Selection in the Animal World specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Firstly, prey animals are able to use these colors and tint to disguise themselves and thus avoid being seen by predators from long distances. This is a survival mechanism to ensure that at least these animals live to maturity. Secondly, the colors and tint can work in favor of predators. When predators have colors and tint which is almost the same as that of their ecolo gical niche, they can be able to trap their prey making hunting easier. In this regard, the colors and tint act as a hunting aid thus ensuring survival of the predators. What Natural Selection Modification cannot Do Natural selection will modify the structure of any animal so that the animal can survive. However, natural selection cannot modify the structure of an animal to its disadvantage. Structural modification of animals is always in favor of the animals. Therefore, if an animal is to undergo modification of its structure that may lead to disadvantages in a given section, the modification will be slow. At the same time, the section will be undergoing modification so that it is to the advantage of the animal. Natural selection will always ensure that the best species survives while the unfit perishes. In this regard, when natural conditions of an area change, natural selection will not modify the structure of an animal so that it cannot survive. On the contrary, natural selectio n will always be modifying the structure of any animal so that it is fit to survive on the prevailing natural conditions. In a nutshell, structural modification by natural selection is always aimed at ensuring that animals survive. Difference between Species and Varieties One basic difference between species and varieties is that while species are animals or plants which belong to the same genus, varieties are organisms belonging to the same species but with slight differences. Different species though belonging to the same genus, usually exhibit high degree differences which range from physical to morphological. Organisms of different species may not even live in the same ecological niche. On the other hand, organisms of different varieties usually belong to the same species but exhibit minor differences. It is important to note that differences of varieties are mostly physical. Organisms of different varieties may even be occupying the same ecological niche contrary to organisms o f different species. In this regard, it is important to note that the differences among members of different varieties are of lesser degrees compared to those among members of different species. In more instances, varieties come about as a result of sexual selection.Advertising Looking for essay on biology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Traits Perpetuated through Sexual Selection Basic differences among animals of the same species are usually as a result of sexual selection. This includes color, shape of the mouth and other physical characters. As far as sexual selection is concerned, the characters of the dominant males are always the prevalent ones. It is important to note that sexual selection is not responsible for survival qualities of an organism. Nonetheless, sexual traits from a dominant male always prevail among the group. The trait of domineering and fighting other male members so as to remain a dominant male are a s a result of sexual selection. The offspring of a dominant male will always be good at fighting and endowed with the best fighting mechanism. On the other hand, offspring of weak male will always be in jeopardy because they do not have the requirements to protect themselves and their female partners. Natural Selection Compared to Sexual Selection Natural selection is about survival and every animal or plant that is not best suited will perish. Natural selection separates organisms with the best characters from animals with the bad characters. The results are clear to every organism; if it is not best suited it will die. On the other hand, sexual selection is about which male is strong enough to dominate and have offspring. The male can fight but it is not necessarily that death can result. A defeated male can move from that part and relocate to another ecological niche where it can continue surviving. The characters that are gained through sexual selection are important to ensure c ontinuity of the dominant male’s lineage. However, characters gained through natural selection are vital to ensure survival of the animal. Natural selection can modify an animal to ensure that it is fit to survive. However, no such modification occurs as a result of sexual selection. In this regard, natural selection is about life and death as opposed to sexual selection. A reason as to why Darwin says that sexual selection is less rigorous than natural selection. This essay on Natural Selection Compared to Sexual Selection in the Animal World was written and submitted by user Sadie U. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

buy custom Multinational Acquisition essay

buy custom Multinational Acquisition essay The global marketing platform is currently experiencing numerous mergers and acquisitions. Mergers usually involve companies, which can achieve more per company if united as compared to operating alone. The concerned firms may or may not be dealing in the same line of products or services (Cartwright, 2006). On the other hand, acquisitions involve complete purchase of a company by another company. This includes all subsidiaries of the acquired company, and any legal rights, entitled to the use and production of material, or use and dissemination of information, originally belonging to the acquired firm. On May 10, 2011, Microsoft announced its intent to purchase Skype for $ 8.5 billion and the deal was finalized on 13th of October, 2011 (Cartwright, 2006). In this paper, the acquisition of Skype, a Voice over Internet Protocol telephony as well as software company by Microsoft, the global leader in computer software development and sales in the year 2011, will be critically looked at . Microsoft Microsoft is a multinational company that develops a wide range of computer products, including the manufacture and licensing of computer software. It is an American Company, whose headquarters is in Redmond, Washington. The firm is the dominant manufacturer of Computer Operating Systems as well as the Office Suite markets. Recently, it has also ventured into the Video gaming market with its Xbox 360 as well as cell phone operating systems with the Windows Phone OS. Microsoft, registered on 4th of April, 1975, is owned by Paul Allen and Bill Gates. Its first operating System (OS), Xenix, was developed in 1980 and was later followed by the MS-DOS (Micro soft- Disk Operating System). In 1984, Microsoft jointly with IBM developed a new operating system, OS/2, and, at the same time, released Microsoft Windows, which was advanced from MS-DOS with graphical capabilities. It became a public company and staged its first Initial Public Offering (IPO) in 1986. Later, Microsoft developed the Wi ndows NT platform in 1993 that took the computing platform higher to 32 bit from the original 16 bit (Allan, 2001). Microsoft produced new systems, such as the Windows 95 OS in 1995, which also came bundled with new internet and networking capabilities, particularly Internet Explorer and MSN. In 1996, Windows joined with NBC Universal to start the 24 hour cable news station MSNBC. Microsoft released Windows XP operating system in 2001, followed in 2007 by Windows Vista. The company released a yet new operating system, Windows 7, in 2009. The company also launched a new version of its older Mobile phone operating system, Windows Mobile with the Windows Phone OS in 2010, which enable it to compete with rivals Apple and Google mobile applications (Cartwright, 2006). Financially, Microsoft made profits of $ 5.2 billion in Q1 of 2011, making less than Apple Inc. for the first time in 11 years. That indicates how dominant Microsoft has been in its industry. Microsoft is rated by Moodys, Standard and Poors as AAA Company with an asset base of $ 41 billion. Recently, it releases a corporate bond totaling $ 2.25 billion with relatively low lending rates (Arthur, 2011). Skype Skype is a multinational company that was originally created by Niklas Zennstrom in 2003 and acquired by Microsoft in 2011. It is software as well as an Internet communications company with an estimated more than 500 million users accounts (Ryan, 2011). It uses the Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP) to enable voice and video calling worldwide. Skype calls are free to other Skype users, while calls can also be routed to the traditional phone lines and mobile phones and bills settled trough a user held debit account platform. Additional services offered through Skype are file transfer and video conferencing. It is a peer to peer network system that uses processing resources on any computer with Skype installed, raising bandwidth license issues with multiple companies and institutions. Although Skype calls and calls to mobile and landline numbers were available when the company began, the newer video calling as well as video conferencing capabilities were incorporated into Skype in 2006 for Windows and Mac OS X operating system clients. Linux OS clients received the capability in 2008. Skype version 5 beta for Windows allows video conferencing with up to 5 persons, while audio conferencing supports talks with up to 25 people. Skypes main competitors are the instant talk and messaging providers such as Google Talk, Google voice, Facetime, Yahoo messager, Windows live messager and iChat. It also has competitors in the VOIP and Telephony industry such as Ekiga and Google voice (Cartwright, 2006). Acquisition of Skype by Microsoft Microsoft expressed its interest to acquire Skype on May 10, 2011, for a total cost of $8.5 Billion. The bid was $2.5 billion higher than the amount paid by Microsoft to acquire aQuantive in 2007. While the bid to acquire Skype was definitely a positive strategy that would bring Microsoft about 660 million internet users and give it a leading position as far as internet communications and advertisement is concerned, the price Microsoft was willing to pay was way higher than the perceived current worth of Skype. Skype had earlier been acquired by eBay for $2.6 billion in 2005. In 2007, eBay gave up its 70% stake in Skype after its intended profitability through use of Skypes telephony services failed. Microsoft, on the other hand, has been experiencing losses in its online services division prior to acquiring Skype. Its online services division, which includes its search engine, Bing, has reported an $8 billion in the last six years, having been profitable the last time in 2005 (Arthu r, 2011). On the other hand, Skype had not been making sustainable profits, owing to the nature of its operations. At the time of its sale, it was relying only on its E-mail service and calls to landlines and mobile numbers for profits. It was estimated to have debts above $ 886 million, which Microsoft would assume in its purchase. In 2010, Skype had revenues of $889.8 million, and a loss of $7 million. Mobile Telecommunications operators have been reluctant to route Skype calls, owing to the competitive nature of data linked calls as compared to their expensive voice connections, a factor that further reduced its revenues. Silver Lake, a company that purchased part of Skype from eBay in 2007, made a $2 billion profit from the sale of Skype to Microsoft. The sale of Skype to Microsoft was concluded on 13th of October, 2011 in cash, making Microsoft the sole owner of Skype, and its former CEO Tony Bates becoming the president of the Skype division of Microsoft (Poletti, 2011). Acquisition Analysis The value of $ 8.5 billion, for which Skype was purchased, was famously criticized by analysts around the world as being on the higher side. Firstly, Skypes true value, as is usual with most others services companies, could not be immediately fixed. Save for its fixed assets and liabilities, the rest of its value could only be established through non-cash aspects, such as its average gross revenues, market size, and its current users. Skype had initially been purchased and partly re-sold by eBay in 2007. A 39% stake in the company was taken by Silver Lake. During the sale to Microsoft, Silver Lake annouunced that it would make $2 billion in profit. Based only on this statement, it can clearly be seen that Silver Lakes investment of $1 billion in 2007 was tripled after the sale. That means that Skypes value during its purchase by Silver Lake in 2007 was less than $3 billion or approximately 2.56 billion dollars. It had obviously grown between 2007 and 2011, and a reserved estimate for the value of its growth can be obtained, taking the following indicators Continued revenue growth of 20%, based on the market trends around the time. A rise in pre-tax operating margin to 30% in the next ten year period A decline in its cost of capital to about 10% in the next 10 years, owing to the rapid change in technological advancement. Taking these factors into consideration, it can be assumed that Skypes value at the time of sale would be about $ 4 billion. This is less than half of the amount for which it was acquired. However, other factors such as potential for growth, competitive edge status as well as its means of survival, would have led Microsoft to agree to the overrated price. It could also be true that in achieving Skype, Microsoft was little concerned with its value but was purchasing the brand name and the 633 million customers. In either case, it can be agreed that it is very difficult to obtain Skypes value and its purchase price was based largely on the buyers intended purpose upon acquisition. This was the chief challenge during the sale as well as in the financial analysis. This challenge is further amplified by the fact that Skype was a private company and was, therefore, not obligated to make public its financial and audit statements. All its perceived value approximations were based entirely on its initial sale prices and other market indicators. Intangible Assets in the Purchase It maybe agreed that Skype sale to Microsoft was more to do with good will and intangible interests that it was to do with its financial statement. Microsoft had already invested huge amounts into its internet and services division, which was running services similar to those of Skype, even during the time of acquisition (Cartwright, 2006). In addition, Microsoft also acquired the Skype logo and trademark, making it easier for customers and other users to find continuity in using Skype. Skype retained most of its employees and its headquarters. It only became a separate division of Microsoft, headed by its former CEO. Issues, related to the Acquisition After the purchase, there was a total change of ownership of Skype from its initial owners, mainly Silver Lake and eBay, to total ownership by Microsoft. There was no name change as the company only shifted its ownership. There were minor structural changes too, since most employees were retained, and the locations of its various offices were retained too (Arthur, 2011). It can be said that the acquisition did not use the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), or United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) , which requires an organizations true position be reflected in the books of accounts, specifically the financial statement. This was partly due to the public unavailability of Skypes records as well as the nature of Skypes business, which makes it hard to fix its value (Cartwright, 2006). In conclusion, it can be seen that there is a need for companies to adequately adhere to the aspects of good governance during acquisitions. Failure to do this may lead to unsustainable growth of the concerned firms, both in the short and long-run. Buy custom Multinational Acquisition essay

Business communication assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Business communication - Assignment Example Currently I am working for Department for Naturalisation and Residency Dubai as an internal auditor. This position is extremely difficult to acquire, but I got the position on merit. This was made largely possible due to the excellent education I got from University of Sharjah. During my time at the university, I was able to considerably improve my English and Arabic skills with my interaction with American and fellow Arab students. I would also like to draw your attention towards my good observation skills which help me becoming member of Dubai Sama Media Group and member of Dubai Chess Club. These skilled helped me streamline the operating environment of Dubai customs where I helped the company to reduce unnecessary paperwork and tried to help the company to move towards more efficient operation. My help was greatly appreciated there and average time of completing a task was significantly reduced due to decreased paperwork and formalization. I am someone who give great importance t o time management and have demonstrated excellent leadership skills in my current organization. In the end, I would like to tell you I would be delighted to work with your excellent organization.

Packaging Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Packaging - Essay Example It has been recognized that this particular activity i.e. Community Engagement Activity is very much effective for performing various works related to community due to its feature of interactive procedure and it is less costly to operate various significant functions (Gottlieb, 2006). The paper broadly aims towards highlighting the activities conducted for a community engagement activity in relation to packaging for a bottled water organization i.e. New York Springs which is a United States based organization, execution of several actions along with the description of the feelings while performing the activity has been depicted. Moreover, the paper also includes strong concern towards various environmental issues and concerns and the broader necessity to perform these sorts of activities in future. The Community Engagement Activity in relation to packaging is mainly undertaken with a bottled water organization i.e. New York Springs which is a business organization based in the US. While performing this particular activity, certain aspects were considered largely that generally relate to several environmental issues along with significant effects upon social responsibility. The vital aspects about which greater awareness was intended to be created include recycling, reducing and reusing components in relation to packaging. These important facets were emphasized largely while executing the Community Engagement Activity. In this connection, the initial activity was performed to minimize the wastes that are generally produced while making the products of the bottled water organizations such as New York Springs. Apart from minimizing the wastes, the activity also comprised recycling or reusing the wastes that would eventually diminish the environmental issues along with posing adverse effects in the community by a considerable level. The main problem regarding the idea of packaging is that

Users Perception On Digi Telecommunication Ebilling Service

Users Perception On Digi Telecommunication Ebilling Service Digi telecommunication (DIGI) established in the year of 1995 and is a well-known mobile communications brand company in Malaysia that provides a completely range of highly affordable and simple to use Wi-Fi telecommunications services to make easier and improve the satisfaction level towards Digi customer. The company provides mobile phone as well as fixed telephone systems products and services which enable people to stay connected always with each other no matter where they are. DIGIs two main business lines services are operates into such as Digi postpaid, Digi prepaid and international services as voice services, and text messaging, multimedia messaging service (MMS), broadband internet, GPRS/EDGE and wireless application protocol (WAP) as data services. Digi postpaid is where the user used fixed line service to call and pay the bill after their total usage used for the month whereby Digi prepaid user have to pay and reload the credit first before using the service, and this do not need any phone bills. International services are also called as international direct dial (IDD), which enable customer to make international roaming such as calls and text messaging. 2.0 Rationale for the title Digi Telecommunication industry is among one of the rapid grow industry in Malaysia. The telecommunication sector is expanding rapidly because of its up-to-date services and products. Due to the rapid development of technology, people are now in the era of telecommunication and internet based. Everything in the world are usually communicate using internet and business can be deal using online transaction. This development has become a transition for the development of the nations industrial sectors. All mobile communications company in Malaysia are seeking different ways to compete themselves from their competitors and gain benefits over competition. A good quality of service becomes the promoting method to attract customer attention as it is the most important factors in customer satisfactions. The main reason for choosing this title is to research and identify the users perception on Digi e-billing services in Penang area. Besides, it also helps users to aware about the existence of Digi e-billing service. It is important to determine the customers requirements, demands and the perception of the customers towards Digi e-billing services as in to gain the customer service level. Therefore, hand phone bills that are postal mail to the customers in monthly basis is already become a regular method among Malaysians. Its already a fact that in this current advanced technology world, every single individual in urban areas has a mobile phone because its one of a trends and lifestyles for people. Besides that, another reason is because of the current climate change issue, Digi has now took part in the Go Green campaign to reduce the climate impact, Digi has now fully launch and encouraging e-billing service system to postpaid customers. For those postpaid customers who choose to convert to e-billing and unsubscribe for paper billings, DiGi will be contribute the each of the postpaid customers paper billings of RM3.00 to WWF-Malaysia as a reforest funds. This is an effort to minimize the environment impact by encouraging the postpaid customers to receive the monthly statement electronically rather than receiving the usual paper bills. Besides playing a role in protecting the countrys forest, Digi customers also get to reduce the monthly bill by RM3 to convert to e-billing service. 3.0 Research Question and Research Objectives This section will brought up some questions in this research paper which are relevant to the research title and also to identify the main objective of the research paper. There are 10 research questions created which are related to the title. The questions are as below: 1) Why do customers choose Digi as their telecommunication network? 2) What are the level of customers satisfactions by using Digi postpaid network service? 3) How do customers sign up for e-billing online? 4) How do customers received their monthly statement bill through e-billing? 5) Do e-billing service brings convenient to customers? 6) Do customers participate in e-billing service? 7) Do customers prefer received monthly statement though paper bill or e-billing? 8) How frequent customers able to check on the e-billing statement in a year? 9) Do customers support Digi to go for Go Green by using e-billing? 10) How does the users perception level on Digi e-billing service in Penang area? 3.1 Research Objectives There are 2 main objectives for this study. The objectives of this study are to identify the users perception level on Digi e-billing service in Penang area. Secondly, is to let user aware about the e-billing services and encourage them convert to e-billing to reduce climate impact. 4.0 Research Methods The type of this research method is based on empirical project. The research is focused to conduct a survey on the Digi e-billing Service in Penang area only. This research will involve a total of 150 respondents to get the feedback. To make this research into more well focused study, the respondents will consists of the Digi postpaid network service customers in the Penang area where they will select to participate into this survey only. They were either the existing or previous Digi postpaid user. The research is not limited to any other requirements either age or religion. Overall, all Digi telecommunication postpaid user in Penang area will participate in this research study. In this research, primary and secondary research is included to obtain the data collection. Primary research will started off with distributions questionnaires to Digi postpaid users in Penang malls such as, Queensbay Mall, Gurney Plaza, Prangin Mall, 1st Avenue Mall and also Straits Quay Mall. Besides that, e-mail survey will be forwarded out to selective friends and other Digi postpaid users by e-mail. And finally, an individual interview will be held between the Digi sales person and other Digi postpaid users. Next, secondary research will obtained by using electronic databases such as journals and articles and online research. 5.0 Time Scale Activity Dateline Title / Article 13th April 2011 Proposal 13th April 2011 Questionnaire Construction Questionnaire Analysis Methodology Analysis Literature Review Submission

Historical Cost Accounting Essay

Historical cost is a traditional method of recording assets and liabilities at their original or nominal value without making adjustments for inflation. It first came in evidence in Jun 1979 in a French project after numerous debates. The historical cost principle states that the asset should include all cost necessary to get the asset in place and ready for use. The principle of historical cost is based upon two fundamental principles: the principle of monetary standardization and principle of prudence. The principle of monetary standardization ignores the fluctuations in monetary values of asset and liability. The principle of prudence accounts only the losses but ignores potential profit. Assets are evaluated based on acquiring cost, stock is evaluated based on net realizable value or lower cost and debt according to nominal value not present value. Under U.S GAAP ( Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) most assets are recorded at historical cost except for certain financial instruments like trading securities, available for sale securities, derivatives. Under IFRS (International financial Reporting Standards) historical cost is acceptable but not required for property plant and equipment but intangible assets, property, plant and equipment, and investment property may be revalued to fair value. But revaluation will have to be applied to all assets of particular class and they have to make sure this done with regularity so that there is not that large difference between carrying value and market value. Even though in historical cost there is no routine adjustments for inflation but for calculating book value calculations like depreciation, amortization, depletion are done. Historical cost reflects the real value of items at the date of their entering the company. Historical cost is truly more sure, reliable and checkable value. For asset it is the amount paid or to be paid and in case of debt it is the value of equivalents obtained in exchange of obligation or the value to be paid in cash or cash equivalents to settle the debt. Historical cost is more accurate and relevant to make economic decisions since affects the evaluation and selection of decision rule. In order to make decisions and decide which decision rule to choose it needs information which is of same quality of past decisions. Even for making forecast past data is needed as a basis for forecasting which facilitates decision making in an organization. For example- for forecasting price for the next year a company needs past prices as a basis. Moreover it concentrates on what has been earned rather than what could have been earn. Current value accounting anticipates profits that may never be realized. If (for example) the current market prices of property or investments are very di fferent from their historical cost, this information can be disclosed in the notes to the financial statements. There is no need to adjust the amounts in the statement of financial position or the other primary statements. Accounting data under historical cost is subject to less manipulation because the data obtained came from actual transaction rather than from projected or estimated data. The accountants just record it according to the acquired price. As a result it is reported and measured objectively which helps to minimize manipulation of accounting data. The record of past transaction also helps managers to keep accountability and control since they are accountable to the shareholders. For using as a standard, historical cost can be ascertained easily and economically from past accounting records. The major limitation of historical cost is that there is no consideration of changes in price level. Financial statements prepared under historical cost accounting are composed of past data. Changes in monetary value due to change in general price level is not considered. As a result it fails to provide true and fair value in the financial reports. It also leads to unrealistic value of fixed assets, the most striking example is a property or land. It ignores the market value and considers the acquiring cost. Depreciation is a non-cash expense it aims to create a fund to replace the asset when it becomes obsolete. In historical cost accounting the calculation of depreciation is based on historical cost not on the market value so the fund available at the end of the economic life may not be sufficient for the replacement. Thus it creates insufficient provision for depreciation. It also creates unrealistic profit because the revenues are based on current market price whereas the expenses like depreciation is based on historical cost. As a result it overstate profit. Holding gains on inventories are included in profit. During a period of high inflation the monetary value of inventories held may increase significantly while they are being processed. The conventions of historical cost accounting lead to the unrealized part of this holding gain (known as inventory appreciation) being included in profit for the year. Moreover for companies in the service sector or which invest huge amount of capital in technology reflects poorly the true potential. According to prudence concept it accumulate all losses not profit which hide its real potential. Information based on historical cost gives a invalid trend of the company because the result are not adjusted for changes in prices. Only if the value were adjusted the comparison would have been fair. Historical cost no longer reflect economic reality.

Math Ia Type 2 Stellar Numbers.

Math SL Investigation Type 2 Stellar Numbers This is an investigation about stellar numbers, it involves geometric shapes which form special number patterns. The simplest of these is that of the square numbers (1, 4, 9, 16, 25 etc†¦) The diagram below shows the stellar triangular numbers until the 6th triangle. The next three numbers after T5 would be: 21, 28, and 36. A general statement for nth triangular numbers in terms of n is: The 6-stellar star, where there are 6 vertices, has its first four shapes shown below:The number of dots until stage S6: 1, 13, 37, 73, 121, 181 Number of dots at stage 7: 253 Expression for number of dots at stage 7: Since the general trend is adding the next multiple of 12 (12, 24, 36, 48 etc†¦) for each of the stars, so for S2 it would be 1+12=13, and for S3 it would be 13+24=37 General statement for 6-stellar star number at stage Sn in terms of n: For P=9: Since S1 must equal 1 then we can prove this formula by showing that:So the first six t erms are: 1, 19, 55, 109, 181, 271 Therefore the equation for the 9-Stellar star at For P=5: Since S1 must equal 1 then we can prove this formula by showing that: So the first six terms are: 1, 11, 31, 61, 101, 151 So the expression for 5-Stellar at General Statement for P-Stellar numbers at stage Sn in terms of P and = For P-Stellar number equals 10: For P-Stellar number equals 20: The General Statement works for all number fro 1 to positive infinity.The equation was arrived at since the sum of arithmetic series can be found using , since the difference is always 2P then we can replace 2P with d, and since u1 is always equal to 1, we can replace it with 1 every time. The at the end of the equation serves the purpose of making the difference between the numbers in the series constant. This form of the equation will allow for only one variable to change, which will be . One of the things the student realized while solving this investigation was that the second term is always equal to , but the derived equation which is also works.

Is the Death Penalty Applied Fairly - 1215 Words

Running head: The Death Penalty Is the death penalty just and applied fairly? Michael Wirth PHI103: Informal Logic Instructor Philip Bence 2 December, 2012 The Death Penalty Capital punishment has been used around the world for many thousands of years as a way of enforcing justice when someone has done wrong by what standards that the cultures have. Over the past few centuries capital punishment has started to be questioned by many people in Europe and in the United States. Many people who support the death penalty cite reasons such as deterrence and not wanting to spend money a person who will never be a productive member of society again. Many who are in opposition to the death penalty say that the death penalty is†¦show more content†¦There actually has been some statistical numbers which do in fact support this. In 1973, after the Supreme Court had declared Capital Punishment unconstitutional the number of homicides began to increase to numbers not seen since 1933 (Zimmerman, 2009). Homicide rates peaked in 1974, 1980, and 1990-92 (Zimmerman, 2009). The Supreme Court did legalize capital punishment in 1978 but some believe that it took time for people to realize what their crimes could do to them (William, 2000). In 1999, homicide rates finally fell to those not seen since the 1960’s. As much as these numbers help support the deterrent theory, this author considers them a weak argument that does not tell the whole story. Many believe that most people do not always think about the punishment prior to actually committing their crimes. These are called crimes of passion and they happen when people do not think about the consequences of their actions. There is also sociological data that shows crimes in relation to population age and unwanted pregnancies (Zimmerman, 2009). What has been learned is that we do not fully know how effective of a deterrence the death penalty has on society. Nobody wants to see innocent people get the death penalty but to get rid of death penalty all together is also not right because the death penalty is the only way for ultimate justice to be administered for victims provided that it is fairly administered. Now that opposing views have been shown one thing is clear,Show MoreRelatedIs the Death Penalty Applied Fairly?1852 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Is Death Penalty Applied Fairly The death penalty has been a controversy in the United States justice system since its commencement (Bakken Morris, 2010). Although extremely controversial, it has stood the test of time as the definitive penalty. Numerous countries are at present bring an end their death penalty law. Contrary to that, the United States has thirty eight out of its fifty states with death penalty still operational. It seems the United States needs the death penalty more thanRead MoreIs the Death Penalty Just and Fairly Applied1039 Words   |  5 PagesIS THE DEATH PENALTY JUST AND APLIED FAIRLY? BY a234h eireie34 Informal Logic: PHI103 Tanya Martin AUGUST 9th 2012 Introduction- Thesis Statement Capital punishment has been used worldwide for at least the last two thousand years and it was not until this century that its use has come under considerable scrutiny here in the U.S. There have been some highly publicized trails that have brought Capital punishment out of the shadows and into the spot light, most notably were the NurembergRead MoreArgumentative Essay On The Death Penalty1112 Words   |  5 PagesDeath Penalty First and foremost, the death penalty is defined as the punishment of execution, administered to someone who has committed a terrible crime (Capital Punishment 1). This is also known as capital punishment, which is known for disregarding the human rights. Although many countries continue to enforce the death penalty, some countries think it should not be practiced. According to the United States, the death penalty continues to be a charged and controversial political and legal issue(CapitalRead More Cost of the Death Penalty Essay1190 Words   |  5 Pages Costs and Consequences of the Death Penalty, written by Mark Costanzo, neatly lists reasons for opposition, and abolishment of, the death penalty. Costanzo provides a review of the history of the death penalty, a review of how the death penalty process is working today, questions on whether or not if the death penalty is inhumane and cheaper than life imprisonment. He also questions if the death penalty is fairly applied and the impact, if any, that it has on deterrence. He closely examines theRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Not Be Applied975 Words   |  4 PagesCourt ruled that the death penalty was unconstitutional, removing over 600 prisoners from death row. The justices described the application of the death penalty as arbitrarily, random, and discriminatory. Justice Potter Stewart remarked that the death penalty like being â€Å"struck by lightning† and that â€Å"if society s ultimate punishment cannot be applied fairly, it should not be applied at all†  ¹. Of the 22,000 homicides committed every year, less than 100 people are sentenced to death, and politics, theRead MoreCapital Punishment Essay666 Words   |  3 PagesDoes this man deserve to die? Capital punishment, if applied in this hypothetical situation, would serve its purpose in getting retribution for this crime. Capital punishment is a controversial subject but is an effective punishment for serious crimes such as this. Right now, only one percent of murderers who have committed serious crimes such as this are on death row. â€Å"Every nation with industrial democracies has abolished the death penalty, excluding Japan and the United States,† (Honeyman andRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System Within Criminal Offenders1361 Words   |  6 PagesIf the defendant wishes, he or she can then appeal the guilty verdict and sentencing, thus beginning the trial process again. Police officers, detectives, prosecutors, and defense attorneys make great efforts to ensure justice is served swiftly and fairly, thus creating a strong and effective criminal justice system. Jodi Arias was arrested in July 2008 for the brutal murder of her boyfriend, Travis Alexander. Travis was stabbed twenty-seven times; his throat was cut, and he was shot in the head inRead MoreThe Constitutionality Of Capital Punishment1625 Words   |  7 Pagescapital punishment cases require a separate penalty trial to be made, at which time the jury reviews if there is the need for capital punishment. In 1982, the first lethal injection execution was performed in Texas. Some other common methods of execution used are electrocution, a firing squad, and lethal gas. In recent years, the US Supreme Court has made it more difficult for death row prisoners to file appeals. Nearly 75 percent of Americans support the death sentence as an acceptable form of punishmentRead MoreCapital Punishment : The Death Penalty932 Words   |  4 PagesCapital punishment is unjust because of the eighth amendment which wherein is written, â€Å"[no] cruel and unusual punishments [is to be] inflicted.â € , the possibility of being innocent, and the prejudice against minorities (U.S. Constitution.). The death penalty is cruel due to the process of execution. Cruel is defined as causing pain or suffering (The Definition). â€Å"Cruel†¦ punishments† are against the constitution (U.S. Constitution.). The most common ways of execution are lethal injection and electrocutionRead MoreSupport of the Death Penalty Essay689 Words   |  3 PagesI do support the death penalty and I do not consider it cruel or unusual treatment. The Constitution itself indicates that the death penalty can be used. Amendment V of the Constitution states that â€Å"†¦no person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law†¦.† (U.S. Const., amend V). In other words, once a person has gone through the due process of law, his life can be taken if he is found guilty. There is a common misconception that murderers do not think about the